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What is a .UBI file?

UBI is a Linux flash-memory volume image for raw NAND in embedded devices.

Did you know
  • UBI manages wear and bad blocks on the flash chips inside many gadgets.
  • UBI stands for Unsorted Block Images, a layer that handles wear levelling and bad-block management on top of Linux’s memory technology device subsystem.
  • UBI sits between raw NAND flash and a filesystem such as UBIFS, presenting tidy logical volumes over messy physical erase blocks.
What Analyser reads
Identify and read more disk images, firmware and VM files: TRX router firmware, USB DFU images, UEFI/BIOS flash volumes (.fd/.rom), Linux UBI volumes, Android sparse images (.simg), U-Boot FIT (.itb), raw floppy images (.dsk/.ima/.vfd with FAT boot sector), VMware snapshot metadata and NVRAM, Parallels VMs and disks (.pvm/.hdd), OVF manifests (.mf) and Veeam backups (.vbk).
Depth of analysis
.UBI is an identification-grade format: Analyser recognises it from its bytes and decodes the header metadata it carries, rather than opening it in a full viewer. Formats that do get a full viewer are marked "Full" on the formats page.
Open a .UBI file
Drag a .UBI file onto the Analyser home page (or tap to pick one). It is identified entirely in your browser - nothing is uploaded, there is no account, and it works offline once installed.
Related formats
.TRX · .DFU · .FD · .ROM · .SIMG · .ITB · .DSK · .IMA · .VFD · .VMSD · .NVRAM · .PVM · .HDD · .MF · .VBK. See all supported file types.